Released Time Bible Education: Off school premises, in real time.

General Information

Illinois Asset90Illinois, like many other states, does not have specific laws regarding Released Time. As a result, a Released Time program in Illinois would need to obtain permission from the local school board for students to participate in the program.

It would also need to ensure compliance with the court approved guideposts for Released Time programs. These include:

1) The school cannot fund the Released Time program, other than de minimis administrative costs (such as the costs of a school board approving a local Released Time policy).

2) Released Time programs cannot take place on school premises; and

3) Student participation in Released Time programs must be voluntary. There cannot be any coercion on the part of any school official.

However, these three points are not exclusive. One should conduct thorough research on the latest state and federal laws and court decisions to determine if there are any updated guidelines for a Released Time program to follow.

Keep in mind that school officials are not required to approve a program. An organization that wishes to start a new program should determine who in the school district can authorize a program and make an appointment to see that person. If the principal refers the organization to the school board, it would be wise to meet individually with school board members before presenting the concept at a meeting of the whole board.

Statutes

105 Ill. Comp. Stat. Ann. 5/26-1

  • 26-1. Compulsory school age; exemptions. Whoever has custody or control of any child (i) between the ages of 7 and 17 years (unless the child has already graduated from high school) for school years before the 2014-2015 school year or (ii) between the ages of 6 (on or before September 1) and 17 years (unless the child has already graduated from high school) beginning with the 2014-2015 school year shall cause such child to attend some public school in the district wherein the child resides the entire time it is in session during the regular school term, except as provided in Section 10-19.1, and during a required summer school program established under Section 10-22.33B; provided, that the following children shall not be required to attend the public schools:

4. Any child over 12 and under 14 years of age while in attendance at confirmation classes;

Regulations

None.

Attorney General

None.

Case Law

Latimer v. Board of Education, 68 N.E. 2d 305 (1946)

In Latimer, the Illinois Supreme Court rejected a challenge to the Board of Education of Chicago practice of excusing public school pupils for the purpose of attending religious educational classes at places away from school property. The Court held that this particular Released Time plan did not violate constitutional prohibitions relating to the establishment or free exercise of religion or the use of public funds in aid of any church or sectarian purpose.

Ever since this decision, the Superintendent of schools may excuse public school children, at the request of their parents, for one hour each week for the purpose of attending religious classes as long as the instruction is not given on school property or by public school teachers.